I am just dumbfounded by this. Of all places to cut a corner. As an engineer my entire life revolves around the balance between cost, performance, and longevity. This just makes my head hurt.
I have been trying to wrap my head around this for a year+ now as to what is really going on. The best conclusion I can come to is that there is some perfect storm of building heavier units on the same frame geometry used for years, potentially more inferior materials, cutting corners (missing bolts, etc.) and more full-timers than ever on the road. All leading to a higher statistical probability of flex problems. One thing is for sure, the factories will never divulge the root cause if it is ever even known.
I am nowhere near being an engineer, but it seems to me there are a lot of factors all happening at the same time causing the problems for some and not others.
Frames cracking and breaking in different places for different reasons? Traditional pan hitches Vs Goosenecks with the welds breaking in and around the pin box area.
Then frames cracking or breaking at welds farther back aft on the overhang.
Type of hitch causing problems. Inadequate design. OEM not communicating with the Frame Builder. Too much overhang weight. Water intrusion. No clear specification on max frame pin weight. No gussets used - butt welding. Bad welding. Bad Interstate highways. Production Cost cutting. Bad labor practices. Bad sloppy corrective action. Your guess is as good as mine.
Then again why in the heck would you have a metal beam with 6 or seven holes for bolts and not install all of them? Also to use smaller bolts than should be used? I have read that the OEM has said they want a certain amount of flex in the frame, they want it to flex. If it doesn't flex, it will break. Seems to me that if it keeps flexing, bending, that will cause it to break.
If the RV frame was rigid, all lag bolt holes filled, frame non flexing, Is there enough cushion with the tow vehicle suspension (springs) to cushion the overhang of the frame from jarring, shock, potholes and what-not traveling down the road?
The thing I also noticed is the metal beams running down both sides, you would think (assume) the beams are exactly the same length, are parallel to each other, and the end of the beams are directly across the floor from each other (not staggered), and have the same number of holes for bolts in the same place on the beam.
Well in our case, (outside of the closet area) the left side has 5 holes showing and the right side has 6 holes showing and the holes are not in the same place on the beams..
There is a whole lot I don't know, or understand.